ASCENT OF THE MT. McKINLEY
The objective.
For the first time in history
the team, including participants with spinal cord injury,
who use wheel chairs in everyday life, will attempt to conquer
Mt. McKinley, 6194 m, the highest summit of the North America,
Alaska. The team will demonstrate potentialities of people
with disabilities. This ascent would be conclusive evidence
of successful joint work of able bodied and disabled people.
Mount McKinley.
McKinley (6194 m) is the
highest summit of the North America and the highest mountain
in the polar areas of the Northern Hemisphere.The mountain
is located at the territory of the Denali National Park,
Alaska, USA. Its original name is Denali, which means the
High One.
The dates.
The start is planned on
May 10, 2002. It is supposed that the ascent will take from
40 to 50 days, depending on weather conditions. Ordinary
teams with able-bodied participants overcome this route
in 20–25 days. Many professional mountaineers consider this
period to be the only suitable time for making an ascent
of McKinley. Many expeditions, which tried to make an ascent
during other seasons, ended tragically. For example, in
February 1984 Naomi Uemura, a famous Japanese explorer,
perished at the summit of this mountain.
Hardships.
Every year more than one
thousand mountaineers make attempts to reach the summit
of McKinley. Most of them attempt the classical West Buttress
route. The main part of the route passes over the "closed
glacier" (a glacier is covered with snow and crevasses are
invisible). This snow-ice route does not require any special
technical adjustments, but there are the 35–40 degree sections
with fixed lines, mounted before. Nevertheless many tragedies
occur here every year.
Professionals consider the
weather to be the most dangerous and difficult aspect of
the McKinley. Often the difference between the day and night
temperatures reaches 50 degrees (+20 Celsius in the daytime
and -30 Celsius in the night). If you also add a hurricane
wind with the rate more than 25 m/sec, you will get a picture
of the weather conditions, typical for McKinley.
McKinley is located in the
Arctic latitudes, and that is why the main reasons of the
tragedies here are usually frostbite cases and altitude
illness. Mountaineers assert that the altitude 6200 m at
Alaska equals to 7500 m in Himalayan, judging by emotional
feelings and a physical state of health.